In general discourse, brain injuries mostly refer to any kind of brain damage acquired in one’s lifetime due to an illness or accident. Cerebral palsy is a prime example of a congenital brain injury. Like all other brain injuries, a baby may or may not outgrow the congenital brain damage. Multiple factors can interrupt the development of the fetal brain during pregnancy, especially during the first trimester, resulting in brain abnormalities or defects. Congenital brain injuryĬongenital brain injury refers to a brain defect or disorder that occurs while the baby is inside the womb or just after birth. Note: The distinction between the two is often blurred. Types of Brain Injuryīrain injuries can be broadly classified into: Moreover, as your brain controls your body movement and sensory processes, the injury can disrupt your physical and emotional functioning as well. This can alter the way you think, act, and feel. The damaged nerve cells are unable to relay and receive information to and from each other in the normal way.Īs a result, the affected individual is unable to process information and respond accordingly. That said, the effects of a brain injury are usually unpredictable and complicated.īrain injury causes glitches in the communication between brain cells. There is no set prognosis for brain injuries, as it tends to vary depending upon the cause, severity, and part of the brain affected. By the same logic, injury to either side of the brain also results in different types of dysfunctionalities.

In general, left-brain dominance makes one more objective, whereas right-brain dominance makes one more subjective.

For instance, both sides work together for language processing, understanding, reasoning, and organizing words and sentences to make communication possible. However, certain functional areas are common between the two hemispheres.

Left sided brain vs right sided brain